Friday, May 2, 2014

Arabic broken (irregular) plural nouns S+A3 "Short + Hamza over Alif (3)" (ALLuLun)

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Some of Arabic broken (irregular) plural nouns and adjectives do not include a long vowel.
Some of those only-short-vowel plural forms have a Hamza over Alif on the head.

Among them,  a plural form of words belonging to
"Short + Hamza over Alif (3)"  have rhythm "ALLuLun."

 Here are examples of words belonging to the "Short + Hamza over Alif (3)" group.

meaningplural - singular
seaبَحْرٌ -أَبْحُرٌ، بِحَارٌ، بُحُورٌ، أَبْحَارٌ 
young camel بَكْرٌ - أَبْكُرٌ، بُكْرَانٌ 
letterحَرْفٌ - أَحْرُفٌ، حُرُوفٌ
head   رَأْسٌ - أَرْؤُسٌ، رُؤُوسٌ، رُءُوسٌ
flowerزَهْرٌ، زَهْرَةٌ - أَزْهُرٌ، أَزْهَارٌ، أَزَاهِرُ، أَزَاهِيرُ، زُهُورٌ،  زَهْرَاتٌ 
ceiling   سَقْفٌ - أَسْقُفٌ، سُقُفٌ، سُقُوفٌ، سَقُوفَاتٌ
shareسَهْمٌ - أَسْهُمٌ
monthشَهْرٌ -  أَشْهُرٌ، شُهُورٌ
eraعَصْرٌ -  أَعْصُرٌ، أَعْصَارٌ، عُصُورٌ
boneعَظْمٌ -  أَعْظُمٌ، عِظَامٌ
branch    فَرْعٌ - أَفْرُعٌ، فُرُوعٌ 
planetنَجْمٌ - أَنْجُمٌ، نُجُومٌ 
mindنَفْسٌ - أَنْفُسٌ، نُفُوسٌ 
riverنَهْرٌ - أَنْهُرٌ، أَنْهَارٌ، نُهُورٌ
- - - - -
wingجَنَاحٌ -  أَجْنُحٌ، أَجْنِحَةٌ
- - - - -
foreheadجَبِينٌ -  أَجْبٌُن، أَجْبِنَةٌ، جُبُن
- - - - -
bridgeجِسْرٌ - أَجْسُرٌ، جُسُورٌ 
legرِجْلٌ - أَرْجُلٌ
- - - - -
crow   غُرَابٌ - أَغْرُبٌ، غِرْبَانٌ، أَغْرِبَةٌ

Last updated: 3 May 2014.


To see other groups, click on the links below.
3Aa1  3Aa2  3Aa3  3Aa4  3Ai  3W  3A+A
4Ai+N  4Au1  4Au2  4Au+N  4A+A1  4A+A2
Sa  Si  Su1  Su2  S+A1  S+A2  S+A3


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